2011年11月29日 星期二

Book casts new light on Ireland's dark past

IT IS a wild, wet night, and inside Kilmainham Gaol the wind wails through the steel girders on the roof. It produces an unearthly, keening howl, so eerie that many tourists mistake it for man-made sound effects, but the grim fortress of Kilmainham has never needed help with atmosphere.

Kilmainham is now a museum but it once housed generations of Irish political rebels. Most of the young leaders of Ireland's proudest rebellion, the Easter Rising, were executed here after being held in the dark, dank, cells of what is now called the 1916 Corridor.

This night, it is again filled with Irishmen who were jailed by the British. They should have notified the Guinness book of records, jokes host Ruan O'Donnell, historian and author of a new book on the Irish Republican Army: "We might have claimed the record for the highest number of prisoners trying to get back into a jail."

Standing in the glare of the fluorescent lights of the newer west wing are 140 people, including dozens of greying,Diving torch waterproof diving torch 20 metres low power goodledstriplight. unremarkable-looking men who have done time in British jails for offences linked to the IRA violence of the 1970s and 1980s. They are here for the launch of Dr O'Donnell's book, which documents the story of 200 such men: Special Category: The IRA in English Prisons. Volume I, 1968-78. Dr O'Donnell is a lecturer in history at the University of Limerick. He completed his PhD - on Irish republicans transported to Australia - at the Australian National University.

He says he wrote Special Category because that aspect of Ireland's history was undocumented but had been significant; IRA attacks on British soil received far more media and political attention than violence in Northern Ireland.Green Supply offers Philips goodledbul, LED home lighting, LED string lights, He believes IRA attacks in Britain were critical to the advancement of the Northern Ireland peace process: "The bombing of Canary Wharf [in London in 1996] removed many pre-conditions and obstructions to the peace process by the British government."

But even in Ireland, the modern IRA is not regarded in the same heroic light as the IRA that fought in Ireland's War of Independence. What was it like to sit in a room with men who had killed and listen to their stories?

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